Companion planting is a gardening technique where different plants are grown together to benefit each other. When it comes to lilies, there are several companion plants that can enhance their growth, deter pests, and provide a visually appealing garden. Here are some of the best companion plants for lilies:
Alliums, such as garlic, onions, and chives, are excellent companion plants for lilies. They help repel pests like aphids, slugs, and snails, which can damage lilies. Additionally, alliums have tall, slender stems and attractive flowers that complement the beauty of lilies.
Geraniums are known for their vibrant colors and ability to deter pests. Planting geraniums near lilies can help repel Japanese beetles, which are a common pest for lilies. The colorful blooms of geraniums also create a visually pleasing contrast with the lilies.
Daylilies are a popular choice as companion plants for lilies. They have similar growth requirements and complement each other in terms of height and flower shape. Daylilies also provide additional color and texture to the garden, creating a visually stunning display.
Delphiniums are tall, majestic plants that make an excellent backdrop for lilies. Their vertical growth and vibrant flowers add height and drama to the garden. Delphiniums also attract beneficial insects like bees and butterflies, which can aid in pollination.
Hostas are shade-loving plants that can be planted alongside lilies to provide a contrasting foliage texture. The broad, lush leaves of hostas create a beautiful backdrop for the lilies' elegant blooms. Additionally, hostas help to suppress weed growth and retain moisture in the soil.
Nepeta, commonly known as catmint, is a low-maintenance perennial that can be planted near lilies. It has aromatic foliage that deters pests like aphids and deer. Catmint also attracts beneficial insects, such as bees and butterflies, which can aid in pollination and overall garden health.
Salvia is a versatile plant that comes in various colors and sizes. It attracts pollinators like bees and hummingbirds, which can benefit the lilies. Salvia also repels pests like aphids and spider mites, protecting the lilies from potential damage.
Marigolds are well-known companion plants for many garden vegetables and flowers, including lilies. They have a strong scent that repels pests like aphids, nematodes, and whiteflies. Marigolds also add a vibrant burst of color to the garden, enhancing the overall aesthetic appeal.
Daffodils are early spring bloomers that can be planted alongside lilies. They provide a beautiful display of yellow, white, or orange flowers, creating a striking contrast with the lilies. Daffodils also help deter pests like squirrels and rabbits, which may feed on lily bulbs.
Ferns are shade-loving plants that can be grown as companions to lilies in areas with partial shade. They provide a lush, green backdrop and add a touch of elegance to the garden. Ferns also help retain moisture in the soil and create a cool microclimate for lilies.
By incorporating these companion plants into your lily garden, you can enhance the overall health and beauty of your lilies while deterring pests and attracting beneficial insects. Experiment with different combinations to create a visually stunning and thriving garden.