Pothos (*Epipremnum aureum*) is a hardy, trailing vine known for its adaptability to various light conditions. While it thrives in bright, indirect light, it can also survive in low-light environments. However, "low light" does not mean complete darkness. Pothos still requires some ambient light to perform photosynthesis, albeit at a slower rate. In very dim conditions, growth may slow, and variegation (color patterns) may fade, but the plant will generally remain alive.
Pothos has evolved to tolerate low light due to its natural habitat in tropical forests, where it grows under tree canopies with filtered sunlight. Its leaves contain high chlorophyll concentrations, enabling efficient light absorption. In low light, the plant may produce larger, darker green leaves to maximize light capture, while growth rates decrease to conserve energy. However, prolonged extreme low light can lead to leggy stems and sparse foliage.
Some Pothos varieties are better suited for low-light conditions due to their leaf structure and pigmentation. Here are the top choices:
This classic variety features heart-shaped leaves with yellow variegation. While the variegation may diminish in low light, the plant remains resilient and continues to grow, albeit more slowly.
With solid dark green leaves, Jade Pothos excels in low light. Its lack of variegation means it doesn’t rely on high light to maintain patterns, making it ideal for dim spaces.
Despite its bright lime-green color, Neon Pothos adapts well to low light. The leaves may darken slightly, but the vibrant hue persists, adding a pop of color to dark corners.
This variety has striking white-and-green marbled leaves. While it prefers brighter light to maintain variegation, it can survive in low light, though the white patches may shrink.
To ensure your Pothos thrives in low light, follow these guidelines:
In low light, Pothos uses water more slowly. Overwatering can lead to root rot. Allow the top 1-2 inches of soil to dry out before watering.
With slower growth, Pothos requires less fertilizer. Feed lightly every 2-3 months during the growing season to prevent nutrient buildup.
Rotate the pot occasionally to ensure even light exposure and prevent one-sided growth.
Dust can block light absorption. Wipe leaves gently with a damp cloth to keep them efficient at capturing available light.
Watch for these indicators that your Pothos is struggling in low light:
