1. Temperature: it has different requirements on temperature in different periods. The temperature of seed development is between 30 and 35 degrees, the best temperature of seedling development is between 20 and 25 degrees, and the temperature is below 15 degrees. The plant grows slowly, below 10 degrees, the plant will stop growing, and the best temperature of flowering is between 20 and 30 degrees. In this temperature range, the plant The fruit set rate is the highest.
2. Watering: during the growth period, the consumption of water is relatively large, especially in the flowering and fruiting period. It needs to be watered once every two days. When the temperature is higher than 30 ℃, it needs to be watered every day.
3. Fertilization: when laying the base fertilizer for it, it needs to use the mature organic fertilizer, but this is far from enough, because the fertilizer consumption is very serious in the growth period, it needs to be topdressing once a week, and the fertilizer can be used by human and animal manure, and when the results are fast, it can slightly increase the concentration of fertilizer, which can effectively extend the time of fruit observation.
4. Light: sufficient light can effectively resist the invasion of diseases and insect pests, and can also avoid the excessive growth of branches and leaves, with visible thorns. How important light is for plants. When growing, the light time should be more than eight hours.
1. Weeding: from the seedling stage, it needs to be weeded to prevent soil hardening, and to prevent vegetables and plants from competing for nutrients. After watering the slow seedling water, when the soil is not sticky, you can weed. When you do, you should pay attention to protecting the new roots of the plant. It's better to remove them shallowly. If you find any weak seedlings, you should remove them together, and then mend them later.
2. Pruning: it generally does not need pruning. Usually, it can deal with the dry branches and leaves.
1. Seedling burning: the situation of seedling burning is mostly caused by improper fertilization. It is necessary to pull out the damaged seedlings, and then pour a lot of water into the improperly fertilized field to dilute the fertilizer.
2. Disease: the yellow leaves of the plant may be caused by insufficient light. It is necessary to slowly increase the light.
1. Edible: it is a common vegetable and can be eaten. Besides edible value, it can also be used as medicine and has the effect of detoxification and clearing away heat.
2. Whether it is suitable for family breeding: its vines are relatively large, and the requirements for the maintenance environment are relatively high, which is not suitable for family maintenance.