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Cultivation methods and precautions of Feicai

Walter White
2020-06-30 16:20:18
Temperature: the food is not cold resistant, and the maintenance temperature should be more than five degrees; watering: before watering it, it needs to observe the soil, only when the soil is dry, it needs watering, and other times it does not need watering; fertilization: it has a relatively large demand for nutrients, generally once every half a month; lighting: it is a short sunshine plant, and the daily lighting time can be controlled in about six hours.

I. maintenance method

1. Temperature: the temperature suitable for its growth is between humidity and 30 degrees, and it will stop growing when the temperature is lower than 5 degrees. Therefore, it is necessary to take antifreeze measures when overwintering in winter, especially for the plants cultivated in the north, it is better to enter the room, and then put them in the sunny place for winter, so as to greatly improve the Overwintering Rate..

2. Watering: the time for watering is not fixed. It mainly depends on the state of the soil. Only when the soil is completely dry, it needs to be watered. When watering, the soil needs to be completely watered, but there should be no water in the soil. Its roots are not resistant to water logging. If there is water in the soil, it is easy to cause the plant to rot.

3. Fertilization: there are some skills to fertilize it. We should apply less fertilizer and more fertilizer. That is to say, we should not apply too much fertilizer each time, apply less fertilizer, and then fertilize more frequently. You can use organic granular fertilizer for flowers, or you can make retting by yourself. To make retting is to bury rotten vegetable leaves, fruits and animal offal in the soil. After fermentation, it becomes retting and can be used by plants. Fertilization frequency is twice a month.

4. Light: it is not resistant to strong light. It needs to be sunshaded when giving light. The light intensity is weakened in autumn and winter, and the sunshine time can be extended properly. Generally, the sunshine time can not be less than six hours a day.

2. Cultivation techniques

1. Propagation: it can be propagated by cutting. First of all, cut the branches about 12 cm long from the healthy plant, then disinfect the incision, immerse them in the rooting water for 30 seconds, dry them and directly insert them into the soil with good drainage, water them once and then put them in a cool place for curing, and they will grow in about two weeks.

2. Pruning: it doesn't need heavy pruning, just a little pruning of the too dense branches and cutting off the remaining branches and leaves.

3. Problem diagnosis

1. Pest: aphid is the number one pest. Once found, the infected branches need to be cleaned up and destroyed as soon as possible, and then sprayed with carbendazim to increase the insect resistance.

2. Disease: if the branches and leaves turn yellow, it may be caused by too strong light. It needs to be moved to a cool place to slow down the seedlings for a few days, and then placed in a half shade environment for maintenance.

4. Other issues

1. Toxicity: it is non-toxic.

2. Edible: it can't be eaten directly, but its extract has therapeutic effect on some diseases and can be used as medicine.

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