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Cultivation methods and precautions of Maodou

Mike Ehrmantraut
2020-06-30 16:20:39
Temperature: it's sensitive to temperature. It's too high or too low. It doesn't grow well. The suitable temperature for its development is about 20 ℃, and the maximum temperature is no more than 30 ℃; watering: the water consumption during the growth period is very large, so it is better to water once every other day for family breeding; fertilization: a large amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is required in the flowering period, and topdressing twice a month is required; lighting: the requirements for lighting are not strict, and about five hours of lighting can be guaranteed every day.

I. maintenance method

1. Temperature: it likes high temperature and is suitable for growing in areas with high temperature. Its seed germination temperature is about 10 degrees. When the temperature is 15 degrees, the seed germination speed is very fast. The growth temperature should be controlled between 20 degrees and 30 degrees. When the temperature is lower than 14 degrees, the plant will not bloom. When the temperature is too high, the plant will end the growth period ahead of time. When the temperature is too low, the plant seeds will not fully mature.

2. Watering: it needs a lot of water during its growth period, especially during seed development, it needs to absorb a large amount of water sparingly. In this period, it needs to be watered every other day. When the plant reaches the seedling stage, it needs to be watered two or three times a week, and when it reaches the podding stage, it needs to be watered every other day.

3. Fertilization: it accumulates nutrients about 30 days before flowering. At this time, nutrient growth and reproductive growth are carried out together, which requires a lot of nutrients. In this period, fertilization is required every two weeks. Two weeks after flowering, we need to increase the amount of fertilizer, because at this time, the beans will increase dramatically, if the nutrient supply is insufficient, it will lead to premature plant failure, forming falling flowers and pods.

4. Light: it's a short day plant. The demand for light is not strict. It's OK to have normal light every day. It's about five hours.

2. Cultivation techniques

1. Reproduction: it can be cultivated in the way of open field direct seeding. Selection of medium maturity varieties, in the first and middle of April when the open spot hole live, generally between June and July can be picked

2. Weeding: when cultivating soybean, we need to weed the ground, because weeds will compete with plants for nutrients, so we must clear the weeds regularly to avoid unnecessary nutrient consumption.

soya bean

3. Problem diagnosis

1. Pest: the number one pest of the plant is the borer, which needs to be sprayed with carbendazim every week during its growth period to enhance its resistance. If unfortunately infected, the infected plants need to be pulled out and destroyed, and the plants need to be sprayed with insecticides for control. It should be noted that the plants sprayed with medicine can't be picked and eaten temporarily. They should wait for a week before picking

2. Pathological changes: Yellow branches and leaves of the plant may be caused by lack of nutrients, which need to be increased.

soya bean

4. Other issues

1. Edible: edible.

2. Toxicity: non toxic.

Green soy bean

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