ThePlantAide.com

Cultivation methods and precautions of plums

Jesse Pinkman
2020-06-30 16:20:18
Temperature: plums have no strict requirements on temperature, as long as it is no less than 10 degrees, they can grow; watering: the plants cultivated in the open field basically do not need watering, but if the soil is particularly dry, they need watering; fertilization: before autumn, basic fertilizer should be used, and during the growth period, topdressing twice is needed; lighting: it likes the sun, and the daily lighting can not be less than six hours.

I. maintenance method

1. Temperature: when it is in flowering, it has requirements for temperature. If the temperature is guaranteed to be between 20 ℃ and 25 ℃, it is very beneficial to the spread of pollen. In the development process, there is basically no condition for temperature, and the maintenance temperature is above 10 ℃.

2. Watering: in addition to the dry weather, you don't need to water the plants for outdoor maintenance. In dry weather, you need to water them once every two days. In the case of potted plants for family maintenance, you need to water them once every other day during the growth period, once a week during the non growth period..

3. Fertilization: when the fruit is harvested and pruned every time, it needs to be topdressing, especially after picking the fruit, it needs to mix the rotten fertilizer in the soil. Growth period, you can also give the leaves fertilization, fertilizer mainly use amino acids as the main element of the compound fertilizer, generally once a week.

4. Light: sufficient light is very beneficial to its growth. Sufficient photosynthesis can make the leaves thick and large. The best time of daily light is more than six hours. If the condition allows, can accept the whole day sunshine.

2. Cultivation techniques

1. Propagation: it can be propagated by cutting, cutting healthy branches from healthy plants, spraying and disinfecting with potassium permanganate, and then planting in the soil. Generally, it can grow roots in half a month.

2. Pruning: the branches of flowers and fruits are generally short fruit branches, so the main object of pruning is short fruit branches. The first year of pruning focuses on the shape of the plant and the control of the density. When the fruiting period, we should focus on pruning the lateral branches and the dry branches.

3. Problem diagnosis

1. Pest: September is the peak period of plant infection. Carbendazim should be used for prevention and treatment. If the plant is still infected with pest, Omethoate should be used for killing.

2. Disease: if the plant has fallen leaves and yellow leaves, most of them are caused by insufficient light. It is necessary to increase the light and meet the light demand of at least six hours a day..

4. Other issues

1. Edible: it is a very common fruit that can be eaten directly. In addition, it can also be used as medicine. When eating, children should eat less, because it is not easy to digest.

2. Flower language: its flower language is pure and can be given to lovers.

The Plant Aide - Plant experts around you

The Plant Aide - Plant experts around you

www.theplantaide.com