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Cultivation methods and precautions of qianqiandou

Hank Schrader
2020-09-22 09:20:11
Soil: loose, good air permeability. Lighting: from spring to mid autumn, placed in indoor or shaded environment, supplemented with lighting in winter, placed in nanyangtai. Moisture: keep the basin soil wet and dry, and reduce watering after mid autumn. Fertilization: the mature liquid fertilizer shall be applied every two weeks in the growth period, and the fertilization shall be stopped after September.

Soil selection

Because of the origin of qianqiandou, it has formed a strong drought resistance, so the soil requirements are not very strict, so it is good to ensure the looseness and permeability. Do not use cohesive soil.

Lighting requirements

From the end of spring to the Mid Autumn Festival, the money bag should be placed indoors or in a shaded environment to ensure 50-70% shade. It is necessary to pay attention to the indoor maintenance and do not cover too much, otherwise the newly drawn branches and leaves are long and thin, with dark spots, large distance between the leaflets, sparse plants and unsophisticated and beautiful plant types.

In winter, move money indoors in time. Pay attention to supplement the light, put it on the warm balcony in the south, and maintain it in full day light. There is no obvious phototaxis in the leaves of qianqiandou, so we don't need to worry about it in the growth process. Because of different light angles, qianqiandou is long and crooked.

Moisture requirements

In order to maintain the money bag, we should try our best to create a wet and dry environment. For indoor culture, when the temperature reaches 33 ℃, spray water once a day to increase humidity and reduce temperature. In the three seasons of spring, summer and autumn, it is better to keep the soil slightly wet and dry. Occasionally, it should be irrigated with a little fertilizer and water, a little thinner, and basically it will not rot.

After the Mid Autumn Festival, reduce watering, or use water spray instead of watering, so as to ensure that the new leaves can survive the winter safely. In winter, pay attention to spray water on the blades and the environment to ensure that the indoor humidity is more than 50%. Special attention should be paid to that the basin soil should not be too wet in winter, and it is better to be dry. Otherwise, under the condition of low temperature, it is easy to cause root rot and even death.

Method for culturing money pocket

Fertilization method

In general, special fertilizer or mature liquid fertilizer for foliage observation plants should be applied every two weeks during the growth period, and appropriate fertilizer should be selected according to different varieties. However, it should be noted that for flower and leaf varieties, the amount of nitrogen fertilizer should be reduced to avoid the decrease or even disappearance of the pattern on the leaves.

After September, stop fertilization, promote lignification of branches, and ensure their safe winter.

Basin changing method

The money pocket usually changes the basin once every 2-3 years. When changing the basin, choose the basin with fertile and loose soil, rich in humus. It must have good air permeability. After changing the basin, put it in a cool place for a week, stop watering, and carry out normal maintenance one week later.

Method for changing basin of money pocket

Precautions

Pay attention to ventilation.

If the air is not well ventilated, it is easy to cause the leaves of the purse wilt, which may not die immediately, but the leaves will fall one by one, and will die slowly if not remedied in time.

Watering problem

Most of qianqiandou is raised in large pots, with more soil and deeper soil. It is often watered once for a long time before it is dried. At this time, it is necessary to pay special attention to watering, and do not water if it is not dried. Otherwise, too much water will easily cause rotten roots and eventually die! Therefore, before watering, we must check the dry and wet conditions of the basin soil. If it is not dry, it is better to spray water at ordinary times.

Temperature control

Beautiful plants will be more delicate, money pocket is like this. The most suitable temperature for the growth of qianqiandou is 15 ~ 30 ℃, in which the temperature is 20 ~ 30 ℃ in April ~ October and 13 ~ 20 ℃ in April ~ next year. When the temperature exceeds 32 ℃ in summer, it needs to be cooled and ventilated in time; in winter, the temperature cannot be lower than 10 ℃; if the temperature can be kept above 20 ℃, the stem and leaf can still grow normally.

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