1. Temperature: the curing temperature shall not be lower than 15 ℃. If the temperature is too low, the plant will grow slowly and be difficult to pollinate. If the temperature is higher than 35 ℃, the plant will develop poorly. Even if the pollination is normal, the fruit will dry up due to the failure of normal development. Therefore, the maintenance of red pepper temperature control between 15 degrees to 30 degrees is the most appropriate
2. Watering: it is not drought and waterlogging resistant. In fact, it has little demand for water. But because its roots are underdeveloped, it needs more watering to ensure good growth. There is not much dew in the seedling stage. When watering, you should pay attention to the wet when dry. But if the humidity of the soil is too high, the plants will not develop well. When watering, you should make sure that the soil is completely wet. If there is no water in the soil, you can. In summer, the temperature is relatively high. Water once every two days.
3. Fertilization: different fertilization methods are needed according to different growth periods. At seedling stage, there is a large demand for nutrients, so it is suitable to use compound fertilizer, because the nutrients of compound fertilizer are sufficient and comprehensive, which can fully meet the needs of plants; at the initial flowering stage, the plants gradually grow up, and at this time, the use of N fertilizer should be avoided, so that the plants can not grow in vain; at the full fruit stage, it is necessary to use compound fertilizer, and stop fertilization two days before harvest..
4. Light: it has little demand for light. If the light is too strong in the process of lighting, the plant will appear dry burning of branches and leaves. Autumn delay of the greenhouse red pepper seedling period need shade, can avoid inducing virus disease and sunburn.
1. Propagation: it can be propagated by sowing method. First, soak the seeds in warm water for two to eight hours, wait until the seeds are full of water and sink into the bottom of the water, and then pull them out. Then evenly spread the seeds on the soil, cover with thin soil, water them fully, and put them in a bright place for maintenance. Generally, they can germinate in a week or so.
2. Pruning: when it rises to one foot high, it can start pruning. On the basis of ensuring that the plant has several leaves, cut off the top half of the plant, which is also known as "sharpening". Shading can strengthen its foundation and make it grow more vigorously.
1. Insect damage: Cotton Bollworm is the number one natural enemy of red pepper. The insect will eat the flower bud and fruit of the plant and spread the pathogen. When it comes to the disease, you need to spray with Verbena emulsion.
2. Disease: the plant is easy to get pepper soft rot. when the disease occurs, the base of the seedlings will rot, the fruit will rot, and a large number of white mould will grow, making the fruit lose the edible value. In order to treat this disease, we need to spray the plant with pulic water in the early stage.
1. Edible: edible.
2. Toxicity: non toxic.
