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Cultivation methods and precautions of vanilla

Mike Ehrmantraut
2020-06-30 16:21:02
Pot soil: the soil for cultivation of vanilla should be loose, the soil with bacteria should not be used, and the drainage should be strong. Water content: every time you water it, it should be watered thoroughly. Generally, it should be watered once every seven days, but there should be no ponding. Nutrient: in the growth period, some organic fertilizer should be applied, a small amount of fertilizer should be applied many times, and the concentration should not be too high. Sunshine: it should be kept in a place with good sunshine. The sunshine is good for its growth. When the sunshine becomes strong, it should be properly covered.

I. maintenance method

1. Pot soil: the soil for cultivating vanilla should be loose, kept moist and well drained, which is very beneficial to its growth. Be careful not to use soil with germs.

2. Water content: when watering vanilla, it should be thoroughly watered, but there should be no ponding. Normally, it should be watered once every seven days, but it should be adjusted according to the weather.

3. Nutrients: during the growth of vanilla, some organic fertilizer should be applied properly. The concentration of fertilizer should not be too high, it should be a small number of times to apply thin fertilizer.

4. Sunshine: keep it in a sunny and ventilated environment, so that the leaves of vanilla will become thicker. But the time of sunshine should be proper, and avoid strong light. Too strong sunlight will make its leaves yellow.

2. Cultivation techniques

1. Pruning: it is found that withered branches and leaves, disease and pest branches and leaves, and yellow branches and leaves should be pruned, and the pruned branches and leaves should be cleaned up to avoid falling into the basin soil.

2. Propagation: vanilla is propagated by sowing in spring and autumn. Seed into the soil, the temperature should be controlled at about 20 degrees, soon will germinate.

soil

3. Problem diagnosis and treatment

1. Insect damage: aphids are common. Aphids are born on the back of new buds and leaves. They suck juice and can be picked by hand. Family potted culture, you can use tobacco bubble water for control.

2. Leaf wilting: when the leaves are wilting and yellow, loosen the soil to make the soil more breathable. If the soil is too wet, it will make the leaves wilt again.

soil

4. Other issues

1. How to winter: pay attention to the temperature in winter. The temperature should not be too low. If the temperature is too low, vanilla will be frostbitten, which will affect the fragrance. Don't be blown by cold wind either. It's recommended to put it in a room with a higher temperature.

2. Whether it can be put indoors: if it can be put indoors, vanilla will give off the fragrance and make people feel happy. Indoor culture should be placed in a well lit and well ventilated place, and those with poor lighting and ventilation will make their growth worse.

Vanilla

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