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Cultivation methods and precautions of wolfberry

Saul Goodman
2020-06-30 16:21:23
Soil: it has very low requirements for soil, and can grow in most of the soil. Moisture: the demand for moisture is not very high. Usually, water can be sprayed on the soil surface every two days to keep it moist. Temperature: it has strong cold resistance. It can survive at - 25 ℃ and 38.5 ℃. Sunshine: it is a sun loving plant. Try to put it in a sunny place with good lighting position for maintenance.

I. maintenance method

1. Basin soil: Wild Lycium barbarum is mainly distributed in salinized environment soil, such as salinized sand land, alpine sand forest, salinized wasteland, etc. it is not strict to soil requirements, extremely resistant to salt and alkali, drought, and has strong survival ability.

2. Water content: Black wolfberry has a strong survival ability. Wild black wolfberry is mainly distributed in salinized environment such as salinized sandy land, alpine sand forest and saline alkali wasteland. It is an extremely drought resistant plant, and has no special dependence on water content. It is recommended to choose a better seedling land in drainage system when seedling is raised, and spray clean water on the sand every two days or so.

3. Temperature: Wild Lycium barbarum has strong adaptability for growth. It can be kept at a low temperature of - 25 ℃ without freezing damage. It is extremely resistant to high temperature and can stand a high temperature of about 38.5 ℃. The temperature of colonization should be above 12 ℃ to meet its normal growth.

4. Sunshine: Black wolfberry is very fond of sunshine. The plants growing in the shade are very thin, the flowers and fruits are very few, and grow well under the full light.

2. Cultivation techniques

1. Fertilization: compound fertilizer can be used as the base fertilizer during sowing, and urea can be applied after the plants are fully survived. Potassium fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer can be applied properly to flowers and fruits to promote the flowering and bearing.

2. Propagation: there are two planting methods of wolfberry, one is seed seedling, the other is cuttage planting. The seeds should be sterilized with carbendazim before sowing, and then the seedlings can be raised in the form of strip sowing or hole sowing. Cuttage planting should pay attention to the selection of time, generally from March to April in spring or October in autumn.

black wolfberry

3. Problem diagnosis and treatment

1. Lycium Psylla: this insect usually overwinters as an adult. After overwintering in winter, it can clean up the weeds and dead leaves under the tree in time, spray the mixture of stone and sulfur, and effectively inhibit the number of overwintering adults.

2. Negative mud insect: the insect is mainly found in early spring. The overwintering adults gather on the buds and cause damage, which leads to the failure of normal growth of Lycium barbarum, so it should be timely controlled.

black wolfberry

4. Other issues

1. How to spend the winter: black fruit wolfberry has a strong adaptability to the environment, can withstand severe cold, winter can not be too worried

2. Edible value: black fruit wolfberry has high nutritional value, rich in protein, amino acid, wolfberry polysaccharide, vitamins, minerals and other nutrients.

Black Wolfberry

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