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Diseases and insect pests of Nandian bamboo and control methods

Walter White
2020-08-24 14:21:04
Erythema: remove the diseased leaves in time, then spray mektobuzin wettable powder or mancozeb solution for treatment. Anthrax: remove the diseased leaves first, then spray tobujin wettable powder for treatment. Inchworm: remove the leaves with pests, then spray cypermethrin or trichlorfon solution for treatment.

Southern bamboo disease I: Erythema

Symptoms

Most of the lesions were found at the tip or edge of the leaves. At first, the lesions were brown spots, and then expanded to semicircular or wedge-shaped lesions with a diameter of 25-50 mm. The lesion changed from light brown to dark brown from the center to the outside, and the widest red halo appeared slightly radial. At the later stage of the disease, clusters of coal dirt like lumps will appear, with the color ranging from gray green to dark green.

Control method

(1) remove the diseased leaves in time and bury or burn them intensively. In the case of more diseased leaves, some diseased leaves with less infection can be left for viewing, and the diseased leaves can be removed after the new leaves are expanded in the spring of the second year, so as to control the source of pathogens.

(2) spray metformin wettable powder or mancozeb before the onset of erythema in spring, or spray new fungicide once every 10 to 15 days, two to three times in a row.

Nandina domestica disease 1: red spot

Southern bamboo disease II: anthrax

Symptoms: the disease occurs in the leaves. At first, it is a small brown spot, and then it will gradually expand into various shapes of disease spots, with a dark brown edge band. After small lesion converges into large lesion, it can even account for more than half of the area of lobule. In the later stage, there are many small black spots on the spot. When the weather is wet, there will be pink sticky spots on the spot

Control method

(1) remove the diseased leaves in time and burn or bury them intensively.

(2) spray tobujin wettable powder once every 10 to 15 days, three times in a row.

Southern bamboo pest

Inchworm

Living habits: winter in the form of pupae in the soil or under the rocks around the tree trunk, the next spring from April to early May began to emerge, the middle and late July is the peak period of emergence.

Control method

(1) manual pupa digging. It is carried out in places with serious insect damage in early spring or late autumn.

(2) the adult is lured and killed by black light during the emergence period.

(3) spray cypermethrin or trichlorfon before the 4th instar of larvae.

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