Rose flowers like acid and fertilizer. The soil is mainly acidic and nutritious. Even if the small rose is bought, it can produce the effect of abundant flowers. You don't need to envy others for planting it.
Peat soil: coconut bran soil: Perlite: slow-release fertilizer = 4:3:2:1, peat soil here can also be replaced by common garden soil, coconut bran soil can be replaced by some rotten leaf soil, perlite can be replaced by coarse sand, slow-release fertilizer can be replaced by retouched chicken and sheep manure.
The above soil matching method is quite basic. It is suitable for rose seedlings of 1-5 years. About 1 month after potting, you can apply fertilizer to rose appropriately, such as huaduo No. 1 or No. 2 (stop applying fertilizer during flowering).
According to such a method of soil matching, half a year does not need to add fertilizer, basically a branch can produce more than a dozen bracts, and small and medium-sized roses can also bloom continuously. Half a year later, the flowers will become weak. You can add some slow-release fertilizer in autumn and winter, or retting cooked chicken and sheep manure.
The problem of succulent death is mostly caused by the soil. If the soil is loose and ventilated enough, these risks will be reduced a lot.
Peat soil: particle = 1:1, peat soil can be replaced by the purchased nutritive soil, coconut bran soil, retting rotten leaf soil (do a good job of sterilization and disinfection). Particle refers to perlite, turquoise, vermiculite, hematite soil, Maifanshi, fine sand, just choose any kind.
The most fear of fleshy is that it is not ventilated. The root system is also the same. It grows not fast, leaves fall off and black rot water. Most of the soil is too stuffy. When watering, the root will rot. if you use the prepared granular soil, you can give the root system sufficient breathing space and keep it fat and good.
Although the granular soil has good air permeability, the nutrition may not keep up with it. You can sprinkle a little slow-release fertilizer on the basin, and a small handful can consume 2-3 months. The more flesh the old pile is, the more air permeable granular soil is needed for planting. With good air permeability, the old pile can also burst new shoots!
Why are orchids so famous and difficult to raise? It's difficult to bring down a group of people just by mixing soil. Now there are many orchid special soil (planting material), orchid special basin, orchid special fertilizer It takes a lot of effort to raise them.
The permeability and water retention of orchid soil should be considered, which can not only keep moisture but also clog roots. The principle of "combination of hard and soft" should be grasped. First of all, hard refers to small stones, phytoliths, ceramsites and volcanic rocks.
Soft material refers to pine scales (pine bark), pine needles, peanut shells, melon seed shells The combination of soft and hard materials, that is to say, these things must be available. Novice orchid cultivation can use 70% soft material pine scales, mixed with 30% hard material ceramsite to raise.
After the cultivation experience, the root system of orchid is relatively developed, which can be half hard and half soft, which has certain requirements for the owner's technology and environment, and looks quite professional.
Rhododendron first grew in the mountains, mostly near the rocks, where the soil is dry leaves and small stones, which are acid, so when we potted to the mountain soil, we would not make a mistake!
Rotten leaf soil: peat soil: particle = 6:3:1, rotten leaf soil retting some by itself, generally there are places where there are fallen leaves under the tree, the leaves can be used after retting, go home to the pot for steaming or mix with multi fungus spirit for disinfection. Particles refer to perlite, vermiculite, sand, etc.
Rhododendron is more acid loving, so it is more suitable for cultivation in the south. The soil and water in the north are alkaline. Even if the saprophytic soil used at the beginning is acidic, it will become alkaline if it is kept in the back. After it becomes alkaline, it is not only prone to yellow leaves, but also the risk of death.
But it can't always change pots and change soil. You can drop 1-2 drops of white vinegar every half a month when watering, or buy a bottle of acid nutrient solution at home and add a little when watering every month. It's not only suitable for azalea, gardenia, hydrangea, camellia and orchid.
We raise the most herbaceous flowers, such as longevity flower, Christmas Cactus, geranium, blue snowflake, wind and rain orchid, Oxalis, Petunia, beauty Nanking cherry, Spathiphyllum, red palm and so on. It can also be used with soil, very simple.
Nutritious soil: Perlite = 6:1, the nutritious soil here is mostly the purchased fertile peat soil, or coconut bran soil, coconut brick soil, or loose garden soil and rotten leaf soil. However, disinfection work should be done well.
If it is a woody flower, such as bougainvillea, Aglaia odorata, duck foot wood, etc., it can grow very long and need strong soil. You can add some garden soil, northeast black soil, or red soil on the basis of soil matching, and then mix some slow-release fertilizer or chicken and sheep manure.
