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What is vermiculite

Jane Margolis
2020-08-04 15:08:25
Vermiculite is a kind of mineral that will expand under high temperature. It belongs to silicate and is rich in magnesium and iron. Vermiculite has strong water holding, water conducting and buffering properties, and can be used as soil improver. Its disadvantage is that it is fragile and easy to lose aeration and water holding properties due to its dense medium. It is used with flowers, vegetables and other aspects.

Introduction

Vermiculite is a kind of mineral that will expand under high temperature. It belongs to silicate. When vermiculite is heated to lose water and expands, it is in the shape of flexure, which is very similar to that of leech, so it is called vermiculite.

Ingredients

Vermiculite is a layered silicate mineral, rich in magnesium and iron. Vermiculite ore is mica like in shape, mainly composed of biotite (phlogopite) by hydrothermal alteration or weathering.

Brief Introduction of Vermiculite

Advantages

One is that vermiculite can be used as soil improver, and its ion exchange capacity can effectively improve soil structure.

Second, vermiculite has strong water retention and hydraulic conductivity, which can improve the permeability and water retention of the soil, neutralize the acid soil, and is conducive to the root growth of the plant.

Third, vermiculite can play a buffering role, so that fertilizer in the medium slowly released;

Fourth, vermiculite can also provide crops with their own elements such as magnesium and iron.

Disadvantages

Vermiculite is fragile, easy to make medium too dense and lose aeration and water retention.

Characteristic of vermiculite

Applicable plants

Vermiculite can be used in the cultivation of flowers, vegetables, fruits, seedlings and so on. Besides being used as potted soil and regulator, it can also be used in soilless cultivation.

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